When I first went to China in 1982 to market scientific, technical and medical books and journals and databases for U.S. publishers, Chinese science was weak and unknown. China graduated only 19 Ph.D.s each year. The Science Citation Index and Current Contents essentially ignored China.
Now, as you can see from the two figures below, China is the source of nearly 10% of the scientific and scholarly papers published in the world. China now graduates as many Ph.D.s each year as the United States. The rise of Chinese science is a trend that will continue to add to the growth and development of global science and technology.